Nubwo mu Rwanda nta murwayi wa Ebola uraboneka, abayobozi bavuga ko igihugu gifata iki cyorezo cyo mu karere nk’ikibazo gikomeye cy’ubuzima rusange, bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’abandura n’impfu zikekwaho guterwa na Ebola mu bihugu bituranye.

Ikigo cya Afurika gishinzwe gukumira no kurwanya indwara (Africa CDC) giherutse kuburira ko iki cyorezo kiri gukwirakwira mu karere karangwamo urujya n’uruza rwinshi rwambukiranya imipaka ndetse n’ahantu hari umutekano muke, ibintu byongera ibyago byo gukwirakwira hagati y’ibihugu.

Mu gusubiza icyo kibazo, u Rwanda rwakajije amabwiriza agenga urujya n’uruza ku mipaka y’ingenzi irimo iya Rubavu na Rusizi.

Abanyarwanda n’abaturage bafite uburenganzira bwo gutura mu Rwanda baturutse mu duce twibasiwe bemererwa kwinjira mu gihugu, ariko bagasuzumwa Ebola, bagapimwa ndetse bagashyirwa mu kato igihe bibaye ngombwa.

U Rwanda Rwongereye Ubushobozi bwa Laboratwari

Abayobozi b’ubuzima bo mu karere bahuriye i Kampala baherutse kugaragaza ikibazo gikomeye mu guhangana n’iki cyorezo, nyuma y’uko laboratwari zo mu burasirazuba bwa DRC zivugwagamo kunanirwa guhita zimenya ubwoko bwa Bundibugyo bwa Ebola, bigatuma ibipimo byoherezwa i Kinshasa kugira ngo byemezwe.

Abahanga mu by’ubuzima bavuga ko ubwoko bwa Bundibugyo bwa Ebola bugoye kurwanya kuko, butandukanye n’ubwoko bwa Zaire Ebola busanzwe buzwi cyane, kugeza ubu nta nkingo cyangwa imiti byemewe kandi bikoreshwa cyane bihari.

Ibi byatumye hibandwa cyane ku gupima vuba no gutahura abanduye hakiri kare.

Kuva icyo gihe, u Rwanda rwongereye ubushobozi bwo kwitegura muri Laboratwari Nkuru y’Igihugu i Kigali, ruyiha ubushobozi buhambaye bwo gukora igenzura rya gihanga (genomic sequencing) bushobora kumenya ubwoko bw’indwara z’udukoko twa virusi tudakunze kuboneka mu masaha make.

Abayobozi bavuga ko ibi bigamije kugabanya igihe cyo gusuzuma no kwihutisha ibikorwa byo gutabara igihe haba habonetse umuntu ukekwaho Ebola.

Hibanzwe ku Bita ku Barwayi

Imibare y’Ikigega cy’Umuryango w’Abibumbye gishinzwe abaturage (UNFPA) igaragaza ko abagore barenga 60 ku ijana by’abanduye muri iki cyorezo, ahanini kubera ko benshi ari abita ku barwayi mu ngo ndetse n’abakozi bo ku murongo wa mbere mu buvuzi.

Iyi mibare ni yo yatumye u Rwanda rushyira imbaraga mu bukangurambaga bushingiye ku baturage.

Binyuze mu muyoboro w’Abajyanama b’Ubuzima barenga 58,000 bari hirya no hino mu gihugu, Minisiteri y’Ubuzima iri gukaza ibikorwa byo kwigisha abaturage hibandwa ku matsinda y’abagore babyara, amakoperative y’abacuruzi ndetse n’abaturage bashobora guhura cyane n’ingaruka z’iki cyorezo.

Abayobozi bavuga ko ubu bukangurambaga bugamije gutuma abantu batanga amakuru hakiri kare, kongera ubumenyi ku isuku no guha abita ku barwayi ubumenyi bwo kwirinda.

Serivisi z’ubuzima zisanzwe zakomeje

Mu gihe abafatanyabikorwa bo mu karere bari gukusanya miliyoni z’amadolari yo gufasha ibihugu biri mu byago byinshi, u Rwanda ruvuga ko rwiyemeje ko ibikorwa byo gukumira Ebola bitazahungabanya serivisi zisanzwe z’ubuzima.

Rwigira ku masomo rwakuye mu bindi bihe by’ibyorezo byabaye mu karere, leta yakomeje ibikorwa by’amashuri nk’ibisanzwe, inakomeza gahunda zo gukingira abana ndetse n’ubukangurambaga bwo gukumira cholera mu gihugu hose.

Abayobozi bavuga ko uburyo u Rwanda rukoresha bushingiye ku gukorana n’ibihugu byo mu karere mu kugenzura ibyorezo, uburyo bwo gutabara bwihuse ndetse n’ingamba zikomeye ku buzima bwo ku mipaka, hagamijwe kurinda abaturage no gukomeza serivisi za ngombwa za leta.